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Roland I Rátót : ウィキペディア英語版 | Roland I Rátót
Roland (I) from the kindred Rátót ((ハンガリー語:Rátót nembeli (I) Roland); died 1277 or 1278) was a Hungarian influential lord, who held several important secular positions for decades. He was also the ancestor of the Paksi family. ==Family== Roland I was born into the ''gens'' Rátót as the son of Dominic I, who served as Master of the treasury from 1238 to 1240. He was killed in the Battle of Mohi in 1241. The ancestors of the kindred were two Norman knights (Oliver and Rathold) from Caserta, Naples, who settled down in Hungary around 1097 during the reign of Coloman, King of Hungary. Roland's earliest known ancestor was his great-grandfather Leustachius I Rátót, Voivode of Transylvania in the second half of the 12th century. Roland had three brothers, Stephen, the forefather of the Pásztói, Tari and Kakas de Kaza noble families. The Putnoki family came from Oliver II. Leustachius II was the father of Palatine Roland II Rátót and also the ancestor of the Jolsvai, Serkei and Feledi branches.〔Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Rátót 1. main branch)〕 Their only unidentified sister married Maurice II Pok whom the influential baron Nicholas Pok originated.〔Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Pok 1., Meggyesi, Mórichida branch)〕 Roland had two sons from his unidentified wife: Matthias and Rathold II (fl. 1278–1296). The latter one had no any descendants. Matthias, who soon adopted the Paksi (or Paksy) surname, married one of the daughters of Paul Visontai from the Kompolt branch of the kindred Aba. Their two sons were Roland and Oliver Paksi, who held important positions during the reign of Louis I of Hungary.〔Engel: ''Genealógia'' (Genus Rátót 2. Paksi branch)〕
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